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QTc Calculator

Input

ms
bpm

QTc (Bazett)

QTc (Fridericia)

About

The corrected QT interval (QTc) adjusts the measured QT interval for heart rate, since the QT interval naturally shortens at faster heart rates. A prolonged QTc increases the risk of ventricular arrhythmias, including Torsades de Pointes. Bazett's formula is the most commonly used but tends to overcorrect at high heart rates; Fridericia's formula is more accurate at extreme heart rates.

Formula

Bazett: QTc = QT / √(RR interval in seconds)
Fridericia: QTc = QT / ∛(RR interval in seconds)
RR interval (sec) = 60 / Heart Rate (bpm)

Interpretation

QTc (ms)Interpretation
≤ 440 (male) / ≤ 460 (female)Normal
441–499 (male) / 461–499 (female)Borderline prolonged
≥ 500Prolonged — high risk

References

  1. Bazett HC. An analysis of the time-relations of electrocardiograms. Heart. 1920;7:353-370.
  2. Fridericia LS. Die Systolendauer im Elektrokardiogramm bei normalen Menschen und bei Herzkranken. Acta Med Scand. 1920;53:469-486.
  3. Goldenberg I, et al. QT interval: how to measure it and what is "normal". J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2006;17(3):333-336.

FAQ

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Disclaimer

For educational and informational purposes only. Not intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.